The Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) has sounded the alarm over the increasing hunger crisis in the Gaza Strip, where famine is on the brink of unfolding, according to a new report released by the Integrated Food Security Phase Classification (IPC) global initiative. The report reveals an urgent situation with the entire population of Gaza facing acute food insecurity, categorized within IPC Phases 3 to 5. Shockingly, approximately 1.11 million individuals are experiencing catastrophic food insecurity, marking a historic high. This marks a significant jump from the previous analysis, with 79% more people plunging into severe hunger in the current period and a projected increase of 92% in the coming months.
FAO Deputy Director-General Beth Bechdol underscores the gravity of the situation, emphasizing the critical need for immediate action to prevent famine. She highlights the unprecedented levels of food insecurity, stressing that without intervention, famine is not only likely but potentially already underway. Bechdol emphasizes the urgency of humanitarian access and cessation of hostilities to facilitate crucial assistance.
Humanitarian Impact:
The IPC data paints a grim picture of households struggling to feed themselves, with virtually all families resorting to skipping meals. Particularly alarming is the plight of children under two, with one in three suffering from acute malnutrition in the northern governorates. The situation has reached a critical point where adults are sacrificing their meals to ensure children can eat.
Livelihoods Devastated in Gaza:
The conflict has wreaked havoc on Gaza's food-related sectors, leading to the collapse of vegetable production, livestock rearing, and fisheries. Approximately 60 to 70 percent of meat and dairy-producing livestock have been lost due to slaughter, exacerbating the food crisis. FAO stresses the importance of livestock for sustaining livelihoods, and providing essential nutrition, particularly for vulnerable groups like children.
FAO has been vocal in its calls for urgent measures to address the crisis, advocating for a humanitarian ceasefire and emphasizing the fundamental link between peace and food security. The organization is mobilizing resources to provide vital agricultural supplies, including animal feed, water tanks, veterinary kits, and fuel, once access permits. Their immediate priority is to deliver 1,500 tonnes of barley, which can sustainably provide milk for children under 10, addressing a crucial nutritional need.
"Famine in the northern part of Gaza is imminent. 1.1 million people in Gaza are facing catastrophic hunger - the highest number of people ever recorded –anywhere, anytime. This is an entirely manmade disaster. And it can - and must - be halted." - Antonio Guterres, Secretary-General of the UN
However, sustained peace and humanitarian access remain essential to address the root causes of food insecurity and prevent further deterioration of the situation. By prioritizing the well-being of Gaza's population and addressing their urgent needs, the international community can work towards building a more stable and secure future for the region.
Famine in the northern part of Gaza is imminent.
— António Guterres (@antonioguterres) March 18, 2024
1.1 million people in Gaza are facing catastrophic hunger - the highest number of people ever recorded –anywhere, anytime.
This is an entirely manmade disaster.
And it can - and must - be halted. pic.twitter.com/WrHlveqJtO
